What should a motorcyclist do before entering a turn?

Before entering a turn, a motorcyclist should reduce speed by closing the throttle and applying brakes. This action is crucial because entering a turn at a slower speed allows for better control and stability. Reducing speed helps to lower the motorcycle’s center of gravity and increases the available traction of the tires on the road, which is essential for navigating the turn safely.

Additionally, slowing down before the turn enables the rider to better assess the corner and adjust their line if necessary, making it easier to maintain balance and prevent losing traction. It is important to establish an appropriate speed before leaning into the turn, as this helps prevent accidents and promotes safer riding.

The other options do not promote the same level of safety or control when approaching a turn. For instance, increasing throttle or shifting into a lower gear without braking could lead to losing control, while simply looking ahead without adjusting speed fails to address the need for proper entry speed into a turn.